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Wireless Cameras

Wireless Cameras, Transmitters, Audio Welcome to our section on wireless cameras, covering cameras, transmitters, receivers, audio and regulatory issues.


Glossary Of Common Terms

A bluffers guide to some common terms and acronyms...

AGC Automatic Gain Control. Indicates whether or not the camera automatically adjusts the 'gain' or amplification of a signal.
Audio Refers to whether the camera also includes a microphone and outputs sound. Audio is usually provided by an RCA connector from the camera (wired cameras) or from the receiver (wireless cameras).
Band E.g. 900MHz / 1.2GHz / 2.4GHz / 5GHz. Most small wireless cameras currently available are either 1.2GHz or 2.4GHz. Note that note all bands can be legally used in all countries - check your local regulations before purchasing!
B/W Black and White, Monochrome
CCD Charge Coupled Device
Channels Most 2.4GHz transmitters support 4 separate A/V channels, typically ( 2.410 / 2.430 / 2.450 / 2.470 GHz ). This allows four separate video and stereo audio signals to be transmitted at once.
CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor
Effective Pixels The number of pixels that the camera can actually use for video. Usually 628x582 for PAL or 510x492 for NTSC.
Image Area Refers to the physical size of the sensor the detects light and converts it to electrical signals. 1/4" and 1/3" are most common. Sharp and Sony are among the largest manufacturer of sensor devices.
IP Internet Protocol. Many newer wireless cameras connect directly to IP (WiFi) networks via an Access Point. This provides a digital interface versus the traditional analogue method.
Lowest Illumination The minimum light level the camera can use. Measured in Lux.
Range This refers to the distance a camera can send a signal to the receiver. Factors that can affect this include transmitter power, the type of antenna used, sensitivity of the receiver and the location of the transmitter and receiver.
Receiver This refers to the device the picks up radio frequency (RF) signals set by the transmitter. Typically the receiver decodes the received radio waves into a composite video and/or audio signal.
Resolution This refers to the number of horizontal lines supported by the camera. More is better and means a sharper picture. Typically 320 - 480 TVL (Television Lines)
RF Output The Radio Frequency power output of the device. Typical small A/V output is 10mW - 500mW. Higher-output systems for longer ranges are typically 1W - 2W. This is the amount of Radio Frequency energy produced by the transmitter.
Scanning Frequency PAL/CCIR 50Hz, NTSC/EIA 60Hz
Sensitivity Refers to how large or small a signal the receiver can work with.
PAL/NTSC PAL/CCIR 50Hz, 628x582 pixels or NTSC/EIA 60Hz, 510x492 pixels system. Many cameras, transmitters and receivers can handle either PAL or NTSC, although some still handle only one or the other. If in doubt, check with the manufacturer. NTSC is mainly used in North America, PAL in Europe and Australasia.
Power Consumption Device power consumption, typically in mW. The consumption depends on several factors, including RF Output, on-board lighting, etc. Most common devices operate between 8 and 12 volts. If in doubt check with the manufacturer.

 


Manufacturers of Cameras, Transmitters, Receivers

Useful sources for manufacturers, models and associated equipment:

Global Sources "Reliable supplier and product information for buyers worldwide".
Has an extensive list of wireless camera exporters.
Made In China China manufacturer directory. Chinese products, Chinese suppliers, Chinese factories...
Electrical and electronics listings, Antenna & Remote Control, ...

 


Forums, Discussion Groups, News Lists

Groups and lists on wireless cameras, photography, surveillance and related topics.

Yahoo Groups SecurityandSurveillanceSystems America's #1 Security and Surveillance Super Source. Video Products for: Retail loss prevention, corporate security, school / campus security, undercover journalism, employee security, computer security and private investigation. Biometric security systems, overt and Covert cameras, nanny cams, wireless video, vcr's, quads, monitors, audio and video surveillance products...

spycam-hiddencam Sharing information about spy camera, hidden camera, nanny cam, palm size DVR, etc. from all the leading manufacturers worldwide. Also offering information where to buy, what to buy, and how to buy the best value surveillance products. Information seekers and providers in the surveillance area are warmly welcomed to use this place. A right surveillance camera can ensure you Peace of Mind, the Safety of Your Family, and the Safety of Your Business...

cly Group for high end users of computer and internet. Here we can share our all kind of information about the computers internet and all digital products. Just like mobile phones, digital satellite products, VCR, CD Players, DVD players, in the computer category graphics accelerators, TV tuners, sound cards, multimedia speakers, Fax modems, wireless communication, ...

cameratrack How many 3/4 wedge and roster shots can you tolerate before your head explodes? Pro-amature and professional railroad photographers finally have a place to converse about artistic styles, equipment, techniques, and how the fast-changing world of photography relates to us. Members are assumed to have at least a basic knowledge of photographic composition, exposure control, film and/or digital equipment, and post-production workflow...

 

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Research Reports

CCTV/Video Surveillance Equipment
Global Industry Analysts, Jan 2010

Emerging Wireless Consumer Devices
Berg Insight, Mar 2011

Digital Cameras
Global Industry Analysts, Jan 2011

Plunkett's Wireless, Wi-Fi, RFID & Cellular Industry Almanac 2012
Plunkett Research, Ltd., Jul 2011

More Research Reports